The Vicious Cycle of An Injury

Have you ever wondered why some physical problems never seem to get better? Perhaps you have an injury that has become “chronic”.    Maybe it’s a “bad” back… or a stiff neck… or a sore shoulder.  Whatever it is, you know that something’s wrong.  You should be feeling better by now.  You would love to get out and enjoy the Spring weather.  Or start going to the gym.  Or begin that new exercise class.But you hurt too much.  So why isn’t your body healing normally?  Some days you feel like there’s an improvement, but then the pain is back again.  Why?

I put together the simple diagram at the top of this post to help you understand why. The diagram describes a concept called “The Vicious Cycle of Injury or Trauma”.  This diagram explains the process of an injury and the reasons why you may not be healing properly.

The top of the diagram is where things begin.  Your injury may be mild, severe, or somewhere in between.  But whatever your injury, cellular death occurs at the tissue level.  Muscle fibers tear, ligaments stretch, discs bulge, etc.

Going clockwise, the next circle shows that your injury results in pain, inflammation, and spasm:

• Pain is your body’s “alarm system” letting you know that your body has passed it’s limit.
• Inflammation is your body’s response to the damaged tissue.  Inflammation is the beginning of the healing process.
• Spasm (uncontrolled muscle tightening) is your body’s way of putting a “natural splint” on the area to prevent further injury.

Next you suffer a loss of range of motion.  Examples of how this could manifest include:

• Low back stiffness in the morning.
• A tight neck while in the car.
• An inability to reach behind yourself and scratch your back.

Any of your joints can suffer a loss of motion if there’s local swelling, pain, or muscle spasm. When you have a loss of normal motion for some time, two things happen:

• Your muscles will shrink and weaken (atrophy).
• Adhesions (tough patch-up tissue) will develop in and around the injured area.

Unfortunately, chronic pain results in fatty infiltration into the supporting muscles.  You can get a sense of this by inspecting a cheap cut of meat.  The marbling of fat is the “fatty infiltration” into the muscle.  The tough gristle areas are the adhesions that can develop in and around your muscles.

When you suffer a loss of motion, adhesions and spasm, your normal blood flow will be restricted.  Limited blood flow means that your injured site is receiving less oxygen and less nutrition than normal.  This leads to more tissue death, and the cycle starts all over again.

So how can you get out of this cycle if you feel you’re trapped?

It all starts with coming in to our center for a visit.  After a thorough exam, I will develop a reasonable wellness strategy to help you break the cycle.  Always remember that physical problems can be best fixed with physical solutions.  It can include:

• Chiropractic care
• Massage therapy techniques
• Trigger point therapy
• Laser therapy
• Weight loss techniqes
• Rehabilitative exercises

Please understand that we can’t make you heal, but we can ensure that as you heal, you’ll heal more perfectly.

In your care, we’ll use natural techniques to “attack” each area of the Vicious Cycle.  We have found that the combination of natural therapies works the best to break the vicious cycle because we target multiple points of the cycle at once.

With the help of natural therapies we can:

• Reduce your pain, inflammation and spasm
• Improve your range of motion
• Restore muscle strength and endurance
• Reduce adhesions and trigger points
• Improve blood flow to your tissues

If you’re in pain due to a big or little injury, don’t ignore the problem.  It is critical that healing start as soon as possible.  By getting treatment early, you can prevent abnormal chronic pain patterns from taking root.

With natural therapies you can finally be free of your pain and be the best you can be.